| Criteria | Test Case | Test Scenario |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A detailed set of conditions or variables for testing a specific functionality or component. | A higher-level description encompassing a broader set of conditions or functionalities, often involving multiple test cases. |
| Granularity | More granular and specific, focusing on individual functionalities or components. | Broader in scope, covering multiple functionalities or features. |
| Objective | To validate the correctness of a particular aspect of the system. | To validate end-to-end functionality, user flows, or business processes. |
| Detail Level | Includes detailed steps, input data, expected outcomes, and criteria for pass/fail status. | Provides an overview of the testing scope; may not include detailed steps. |
| Examples | Verify login functionality, test the checkout process, validate data input for a specific form. | Test end-to-end order-to-delivery process, validate user registration, test module integration in an ERP system. |
| Independence | Designed to be executed independently of each other. | May involve the execution of multiple test cases, and outcomes are interrelated. |
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